Which abdominopelvic quadrant contains the liver and gallbladder




















The intertubercular plane is the inferior transverse plane , and it intersects the tubercles of the pelvis, running just inferior to the navel. Remember, a huge tip for studying anatomy is to learn common prefixes and suffixes, as they will help you over and over again! That takes care of the left and right columns. Unlike the regions on the left and right side columns, these regions are named after their location relative to the stomach , not the bones.

If you need a quick memory trick to keep these regions straight, remember that for the side columns, the names are the same from top to bottom: Hypochondriac, then Lumbar, and then Iliac HLI.

Ready to test your knowledge? Take our free and quick! Also, you might want to watch more of our anatomy and physiology lectures on YouTube, or check our anatomy and physiology notes. These include bladder, part of the sigmoid colon, the anus, and many organs of the reproductive system, such as the uterus and ovaries in females and the prostate in males. Learning Objectives Distinguish among the abdominopelvic regions of the body.

Key Points The abdominopelvic cavity can be subdivided into four quadrants and nine areas. The quadrants are labeled by location: the right upper, right lower, left upper, and left lower quadrants.

The nine regions are smaller than the four abdominopelvic quadrants and include the right hypochondriac, right lumbar, right illiac, epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric or pubic , left hypochondriac, left lumbar, and left illiac divisions. The perineum is sometimes considered to be the tenth division.

The purpose of the abdominal divisions is to describe regional anatomy in the abdomen, and to help clinicians determine which organ and tissues are involved in a disease based on which regions experience pain. Key Terms left upper quadrant : The left upper quadrant is the location of the left portion of the liver, the larger portion of the stomach, the pancreas, left kidney, spleen, portions of the transverse and descending colon, and parts of the small intestine.

Right upper quadrant : The right upper quadrant contains the right portion of the liver, gallbladder, right kidney, a small portion of the stomach, portions of the ascending and transverse colon, and parts of the small intestine.

Abdominal Four Quadrants The abdominopelvic region can be divided into four quadrants. Right Upper Quadrant The right upper quadrant contains the right portion of the liver, the gallbladder, right kidney, a small portion of the stomach, the duodenum, the head of the pancreas, portions of the ascending and transverse colon, and parts of small intestine.

Left Upper Quadrant The left upper quadrant is the location of the left portion of the liver, part of the stomach, the pancreas, left kidney, spleen, portions of the transverse and descending colon, and parts of the small intestine. Right Lower Quadrant In the right lower quadrant sits the cecum, appendix, part of the small intestines, the right half of the female reproductive system, and the right ureter.

Left Lower Quadrant The left lower quadrant houses the majority of the small intestine, some of the large intestine, the left half of the female reproductive system, and the left ureter. Abdominal Nine Divisions The nine divisions of the abdominopelvic region are smaller than the four quadrants, allowing for a more detailed discussion. Right Hypochondriac The right hypochondriac region contains the right portion of the liver, the gallbladder, the right kidney, and parts of the small intestine.

Left Hypochondriac The left hypochondriac region contains part of the spleen, the left kidney, part of the stomach, the pancreas, and parts of the colon. Epigastric The epigastric above stomach region contains the majority of the stomach, part of the liver, part of the pancreas, part of the duodenum, part of the spleen, and the adrenal glands.

Right Lumbar The right lumbar region consists of the gallbladder, the left kidney, part of the liver, and the ascending colon. Left Lumbar The left lumbar region consists of the descending colon, the left kidney, and part of the spleen. Umbilical The umbilical region contains the umbilicus navel , and many parts of the small intestine, such as part of the duodenum, the jejunum, and the illeum.

Right Iliac The right iliac region contains the appendix, cecum, and the right iliac fossa. Left Iliac The left illiac region contains part of the descending colon, the sigmoid colon, and the left illiac fossa. Hypogastric The hypogastric region below the stomach contains the organs around the pubic bone. Authored by : Boundless. Provided by : Boundless.

Provided by : Wikipedia. Located at : en. January 16, Provided by : Boundless Learning. Located at : www. Provided by : Wiktionary. Provided by : Wikimedia Commons. Located at : Wikipedia. Provided by : Wikimedia.



0コメント

  • 1000 / 1000