What is the difference between wspu and nuwss

This group decided to approach the struggle in a peaceful and civil manner. The members believed that education and peaceful argument could be used to negotiate for the voting rights of women.

Consequently, the group employed techniques such as posters, petitions, public meetings, calendars, and leaflets to spread their message. By , the group had an estimated membership of around 54, people.

However, the NUWSS obtained its leaders and members from the upper and middle rungs of society and was not advocating for voting rights of all women. This mentality changed later on after senior members of the group began speaking out against the neglect that the women from the working class were receiving from the more privileged women. From the standpoint of a certain group of women in the NUWSS campaign, the organization failed in achieving its goal.

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4. Back to top. Tablet search. Office for Women. They were not. She was a speaker at its first public meeting. This took some courage, since for a woman to speak in public was deemed unseemly if not downright immoral. She did not stop lecturing for long over the next 60 years. Success in such a cause is a goal worthy of the noblest ambition; failure in such a cause is a better thing than success in any meaner or paltrier object.

There can be no doubt that, though her tactics were less eye-catching and seemingly less heroic than those of Emmeline Pankhurst, Millicent Fawcett devoted her life to the improvement of the conditions of women. Her arguments in favour of votes for women were really quite simple.

She did not believe that men and women were the same: if they were, votes for women would not be such a political imperative. The sexes had different abilities, women being more loving and nurturing, and having higher moral standards; but their spheres of activity overlapped and politics were of joint interest.

The claim of women to representation depends to a large extent on those differences. Women bring something to the service of the state different from that which can be brought by men. She argued that since women could hold responsible posts in society, such as sitting on school boards, they should be trusted with the vote.

Since women as well as men had to pay taxes, women should have a say in how those taxes were spent. Similarly, since parliament made laws for all to obey, women as well as men should take part in the making of those laws — and female legislators would initiate valuable reforms, such as raising the age of consent, and thereby end the sexual double standard.

In short, like so many other suffragists, Fawcett believed that only if women had the vote would they be treated as equal citizens with men. Yet while wealthy mistresses employed gardeners, workmen and labourers who could vote, women could not, regardless of their wealth or ability. These were simple arguments, and to her mind irrefutable.

Yet the education of men in the principles of sexual equality could be no easy or fast process. In April Millicent met Henry Fawcett, a remarkable man, 14 years her senior.

Despite being blinded in an accident, he had become Professor of Political Economy at Cambridge in and, a few years later, Radical Liberal MP for Brighton and an associate of Mill.

When news reached them of the assassination of one of their heroes, the American President Abraham Lincoln, Milly remarked that the death was a greater loss than the demise of any crowned head in Europe, a sentiment that caused Henry to fall instantly in love. They married in A year later their only child, Philippa, was born.

It was, according to all the evidence, an ideal marriage. But she did not play second fiddle. She ran their two households, at Cambridge and London, but also wrote herself. She also published a textbook, Political Economy for Beginners, which went into ten editions and several languages, and also two novels.

The former, in , allowed married women some control over their own finances. The need for this was brought home viscerally to Millicent in when her purse was stolen at Waterloo Station. The latter, in , removed the right of police to arrest, detain and medically treat women suspected of being prostitutes, though not of course their male clients — an egregious example of the sexual double standard. He died quite suddenly in November , leaving Millicent a widow of She turned down an offer to become mistress of Girton and instead moved in with her sister Agnes, in Bloomsbury, and was sustained by her extended family, by music and literature, and of course by her work.

A great deal of credit for women receiving the vote belongs to the Suffrage Movement. Organised campaigns for women's suffrage began in When Parliamentary Reform was being debated in , John Stuart Mill proposed an amendment that would have given the vote to women on the same terms as men.

But it was rejected by votes to The campaign gained momentum after this. This described a movement for women's rights generally. While it had no particular political focus, by the close of the century the issue of the vote became the focus of women's struggle for equality.